Landscape view of Berkshire divides it into two clearly different classes with its boundary lying about on a north south line that penetrates the centre of Reading.
The east side of Berkshire lies mostly in the south of the River Thames and with this the River Thames forms its northern boundary. At two places at Slough and Reading the county now contains the land to the north of the river. Small tributaries of the Thames, both Loddon and Blackwater multiply the amount of low lying river related land in this region.
Further ahead of these flood plains, the land elevates slowly and touches the county boundaries with Surrey and Hampshire. Most of this region is still a densely wooded, especially near about Bracknell and Windsor Great Park.
Heading upstream and in the western side of the county, the Thames turns away to the north of the present county border, leaving the county back at the Goring Gap. This is a thin portion of the otherwise wide and broad river valley where, at the finish of the last Ice Age, the Thames River pushed its way between the Chiltern Hills and the Berkshire Downs.
Consequently, the western part of the county is located near the valley of the River Kennet, it joins with Thames River in Reading. Fairly steep and abrupt slopes on either side show the river's plain floodplain. In the south, all of a sudden the land rises steeply to a nearby county boundary that it shares with Hampshire and the most elevated parts of the county are located here. At the peak of these is Walbury Hill at 974 ft (297 m) and it is also the highest point in South East Britain.
In northern side of Kennet, the land once again rises again and reaches Berkshire Downs. This is a mountainous region, with smaller and densely wooded valleys that drain into the River Lambourn, River Pang and their branches and open uplands are popular for their participation in horse racing and the consequently always present training gallops.
Plant conservation charity known as Plantlife chose the Summer Snowflake as the county flower as a part of a 2002 marketing campaign.
Formed in 1871, only one football club, Reading, from the county plays professional football. London Irish rugby club also shares its grounds with Reading FC at the Madjeski Stadium.
According to 2003 census, approximately there are 803,657 people residing in Berkshire with a density of 636 people/km sq. This population is mainly lives in the urban regions to the east and middle of the county.
Bracknell, Maidenhead, Reading, Sandhurst, Slough, Wokingham, Windsor, Crowthorne and Twyford being the biggest towns with West Berkshire which is much more rural and not densely populated with far very few towns like Lambourn, Thatcham, Hungerford and Newbury.
The population has multiplied rapidly since 1831 which is basically due to Berkshire's closeness to an ever expanding London]. According to 1831 census, there were totally 146,234 people living in Berkshire, by 1901 the population had grown to 252,571 of which 122,807 were male and 129,764 were female.